China's Great Firewall blocks most Western apps and sites on local networks. Here's the 2026 list of what does and doesn't work, plus how to use the blocked ones anyway.
Blocked in China (won't load on a local Chinese SIM or Wi-Fi)
- Google, everything — Search, Gmail, Maps, Drive, Photos, Translate, Play Store (see does Google work in China?)
- WhatsApp — messages and calls (see our WhatsApp in China guide)
- Instagram, Facebook, Messenger, Threads — Instagram and Facebook in detail
- YouTube — what streaming in China actually looks like
- X/Twitter, Reddit, Telegram, Signal, and Snapchat (your streaks keep counting)
- Most Western news (NYT, BBC, Bloomberg and others)
- Apps that quietly rely on Google in the background can also fail without an obvious error
Not blocked — just never offered
A few apps aren't on the block list at all, because China has its own version instead. The effect on your phone is identical, but the reason matters if you're wondering whether a workaround exists:
- TikTok — the international app was never distributed in mainland China; ByteDance runs Douyin there instead. Your own TikTok account still works over a foreign network — see does TikTok work in China?
- Most Western streaming (Netflix, Spotify, Hulu) — not licensed for the Chinese market, so there's no local sign-up even when the connection works.
Works fine in China
- Apple services — iMessage, App Store, Apple Maps (mostly)
- Microsoft — Outlook, Teams, Bing (usually)
- The local apps you'll actually use — WeChat, Alipay, Didi, Baidu Maps, Amap
- Most banking apps
How to use the blocked apps — easiest first
The firewall only filters China's domestic internet. Get your phone onto a foreign network and the blocked apps simply work.
- A foreign travel eSIM (no VPN). It roams in China but routes data internationally, so Google, WhatsApp and the rest all work the moment you land. Easiest fix for a short trip.
- A VPN on a local Chinese SIM. Cheaper data, but you must install and test the VPN before you fly, because VPN sites are blocked inside China. Bring a backup VPN too.
- Download offline backups. Offline Google Maps areas, a translation pack, and your boarding passes and hotel details, in case connectivity gets patchy.
Two things people forget
- Set up WeChat and Alipay before you arrive and link a card — they run behind the firewall and are essential for payments, taxis and food.
- Agree how people will reach you. If you're not running a VPN, plan to use WeChat or iMessage instead of WhatsApp with friends and family.
Not sure a VPN is even worth it? Read do I need a VPN in China?